TERM: | 2021-22 Winter |
COURSE NUMBER: | BIOL 340 |
COURSE TITLE: | Plant Diversity |
NAME OF INSTRUCTOR: | Dr Vern Peters |
CREDIT WEIGHT AND WEEKLY TIME DISTRIBUTION: | credits 3 (hrs lect 3 - hrs sem 0 - hrs lab 3) |
CALENDAR DESCRIPTION: |
A study of all the major plant groups. Representative organism of each group will be examined in terms of their
anatomy, morphology, and life cyle. Classification and adaptation will receive special attention.
Prerequisites: BIOL 210, 211 |
REQUIRED TEXTS AND OTHER RESOURCES: | - Required Texts:
Judd,
W.S., C.S. Campbell, E.A. Kellogg, and P.F. Stevens. 2016. Plant
Systematics. 4th ed. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Mass. Johnson et al 1995, 2009. Plants of the Western Forest: Boreal & Aspen Parkland. Lone Pine Press.
- Recommended Texts:
- Moss, E.H. 1983. Flora of Alberta. 2nd ed. revised by J.G. Packer. University of Toronto Press.
- Other Required Items:
- Hand lens (available in the TKUC bookstore)
- Field notebook (available in stationery stores). It should be small enough to fit in a pocket and must be bound.
- Work gloves for handling spiny plants
|
MARK DISTRIBUTION IN PERCENT: |
Midterm 1 exam | 10% |
Quiz | 5% |
Class Presentation | 10% | Final Exam | 25% |
Lab Exam I | 10% |
Lab Exam II | 15% | Plant Collection | 20-25% |
Quiz II | 0-5% | Total | 100 % |
|
COURSE OBJECTIVES AND CONDUCT: | - Develop an appreciation of plant classification systems, classification theories and techniques
- Develop plant identification skills through the use of keys
- Learn the techniques of herbarium specimen preparation
- Field
trips will introduce the student to the major plant associations of
central Alberta 2. Study the morphology, adaptations, ecology, and uses
(ethnobotanical) of major plant groups including: 1) Dicots, 2)
Monocots, 3) Gymnosperms, 4) Mosses, and 5) Seedless plants (ferns etc.)
Plants
are all around us, and are the foundation of our ecosystem. They
provide all components of the ecosystem (including us) with energy in
the form of fixed carbon, as well as the oxygen necessary to release
& use that energy. They have tremendous aesthetic value,
making our landscapes beautiful. Plants are also frequently ignored,
attracting much less attention from professional biologists &
casual observers alike than say a grizzly bear, hawk or bison. Yet
plants are wildlife too! We often take them for granted as simply a
part of our visual landscape. |
COURSE OUTLINE: | - Course Introduction. What is a plant? Plant Collecting techniques - handout
- Plant
morphology – vegetative Plant morphology – flowers, fruits and
seeds Basal Angiosperms: Amborellaceae, Nymphaceae, Austrobaileyales
Magnoliids review Monocots: Alismales (Araceae), Liliales
(Liliaceae), Asparagales (Orchidaceae)
- Monocots: Arecales (palms), Poales (grasses),
- Ranunculales (buttercup) Caryophyllales (Cactaceae), Polygonales (Droseraceae)
- Polygonales (Polygonaceae), Saxifragales (Saxifragaceae), Malphigiales (Euphorbiaceae
- Rosales (Rosaceae), Fagales (Betulaceae)
- Myrtales, Brassicales (mustards), Malvales (dipterocarps)
- Asterales (asters, lobelia)
- Cornales (hydrangea, dogwoods), Ericales (tea, heathers)
- Solanales (morning glory, borage, tomato), Gentianales (coffee)
- Lamiales (olives, snapdragons, figworts, mints)
- Aquifoliales (holly), Apiales (carrot), Dipscales (honeysuckle)
- Sapindales (citrus, mahogany, frankincense, soapberry)
- Floristic regions of the world
- Review
of green plant phylogeny Historical background to plant taxonomy Plant
evolution and classification techniques Plant biochemical
characteristics
- Plant molecular systematics
- Overview of spore-bearing plants –hornworts, liverworts, mosses, lycophytes, ferns Overview of the Seed Plants
- Review
|
---|
LAB OUTLINE: | - 13 Sept Field trip - Grassland - Gibbons
- 20 Sept Field trip – Ft. Saskatchewan/Whitemud - Riparian
- 27 Sept Field trip – Jack Pine Esker
- 04 Oct Field trip – Black Spruce Peatland
- *05 Oct Lab Exam - Identify and mount specimens – ID shrubs
- 11 Oct Thanksgiving/Fall Break – no lab
- 18 Oct Identify and mount specimens – ID herbs I – Submit 5 plants
- 25 Oct Identify and mount specimens – ID grasses
- 01
Nov Identify remaining specimens - ID herbs
II
- 08 Nov Identify remaining specimens
- 15 Nov Identify remaining specimens
- 22 Nov Lab exam Review, finish mounting
- 29 Nov Entire plant collection due
- 06 Dec Lab exam II
|